4.3 Technical
outline
4.3.1 What is a PV system composed of?
The most important parts of a photovoltaic system are
the cells which form the basic building blocks, the modules
or solar panels which bring together large numbers of
cells into a unit, and, in some situations, the inverters
used to convert the electricity generated into a form
suitable for everyday use.

| 1. |
solar panels |
4. |
grid |
| 2. |
Inverter |
5. |
appliances |
| 3. |
Battery |
|
Source: www.pvresources.com
Figure 4.1 Configuration of a backup solar electricity
system